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Wednesday, February 4, 2026

What to Plant in February: Zone by Zone

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February is a chilly month for many of North America. Until you’re in frost-free areas, many of the rising occurs indoors. So it’s good to know what to plant in February, zone by zone. That means, growers in colder zones are simply as empowered with info as these in additional subtropical ones. 

In most locations, it’s time to sow cold-weather crops, and get the longer maturing ones began in a protected area. Having a seed beginning station to develop your seeds actually helps, and even in my area (zone 8b), it’s good to have out of doors areas beneath cowl to develop extra cold-tolerant seeds.

On this piece, every subsequent zone can plant all the things within the earlier zone, plus a bit extra. That is because of the more and more heat circumstances that happen the nearer you get to the equator. Make observe of your zone, and let’s focus on what you possibly can develop this month!

Zones 1-3

It’s nonetheless chilly this month in these zones.

In zones 1, 2, and three, it’s nonetheless very chilly. The final frost dates for these areas are on the earliest in Could, and for some in June. As a result of it’s not one of the best time to begin most seeds, get your seed beginning station arrange. Use an expertly-crafted package, or repurpose outdated containers. When you have a warmth mat and develop mild helpful, even higher! If not, a sunny window in a heat room is simply wonderful.

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After getting your station arrange, sow herbs that take a very long time to sprout from seed. Rosemary, sage, and parsley are all barely cold-hardy and can be prepared in time to transplant after the frost has handed. Use this winter chill to get a head begin indoors. You too can plant cuttings of rosemary vegetation at the moment.

Microgreens are a fantastic choice for growers within the subarctic area, particularly for many who have the itch to develop one thing. They don’t require mild at first, and all you really want is a sterile container (which is usually a repurposed one), a substrate, and the seeds. 

Zone 4

Rows of potted kale seedlings with vibrant green, curly leaves emerging from the soil, in a garden nursery.
There may be nonetheless time for winter sowing outdoor.

In zone 4, it’s nonetheless very chilly, however this time is nice for beginning seeds that want a chilly interval to germinate. Winter sow perennials outdoor to get a great head begin on the season. These seedlings can be able to transplant simply because the frost passes.

Sow seeds like echinacea, yarrow, columbine, and bee balm. Select native species that help your native ecology.

Chilly-hardy alliums like leeks are good for beginning now. Begin them indoors, or beneath the quilt of a chilly body or low tunnel. A greenhouse that may protect a number of the chilly is an efficient place to begin them, too. You too can throw in some brassica seeds, however observe these will want bigger containers to develop in earlier than they are often positioned or planted outdoor. 

Zones 5 and 6 

Bright green tomato seedlings with slender slightly purple stems grow evenly in a segmented seed tray under sunlight.
Your particular location will decide what to plant in February in your zone.

Now that it’s hotter, growers might surprise what to plant in February. Zones 5 and 6 are primed for beginning tomatoes and peppers indoors. Each crops take some time to sprout and want some care earlier than they are often planted out. For those who begin yours now, they’ll have to be up-potted as soon as earlier than transplant. However get these going, and they’ll thrive as soon as the frost has handed.

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Pop bare-root strawberries in containers in preparation for transplanting as quickly as spring begins and the frost passes. For those who assist your strawberries develop sturdy root methods now, it can repay in spring, and also you’ll be properly in your solution to a great harvest by summertime. 

Sow onion seeds in your seed beginning station alongside along with your tomatoes and peppers. These are nice companions on your warm-weather crops, they usually take a very long time to mature. They will deal with a little bit of chilly, however they’ll want time to sprout earlier than circumstances enable for transplant. 

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Zone 7

An image focused on beets among other crops planted in a raised bed appearing to have dark brown soil.
Sow cold-hardy crops this month for early institution.

In zone 7, your final frost is a couple of month away. It’s an ideal time to sow some cold-hardy crops, like brassicas, lettuces, and different leafy greens. Get them able to exit within the backyard as quickly as they’re mature sufficient to transplant. Present a canopy to maintain the pests away. 

Peas (particularly cold-hardy ones) could be direct sown now. The identical goes for some root crops. Beets, carrots, and parsnips all love the chilly climate that lingers in virtually frost-free zone 7. If obligatory, make the most of chilly frames, modular greenhouses, and indoor areas to guard your crops from freezing temperatures. 

Zone 8

A gardener’s hands gently place a young cabbage seedling with tender pale green leaves and slightly ruffled edges into the soil among other seedlings in the garden bed.
Keep on with cold-tolerant crops in case you’re direct sowing.

Right here in zone 8, we’re nonetheless beneath the sheets of ice that have a tendency to return in late winter. Nevertheless, I’ve cole crops and cold-hardy greens in my seed beginning station indoors. In my chilly body exterior, I’ve a number of native vegetation sprouting. These are those that don’t require chilly stratification. 

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You can begin extra cold-tolerant beans in areas the place frost is slowly leaving. Frost dates in zone 8 vary from early to mid-March, so begin seeds indoors that want a number of weeks to mature. Then plant them outdoor when the final frost has handed. 

I do know generally that frost date isn’t as particular as wanted, and there may be generally one remaining frost round Easter. Have your cowl prepared simply in case.  

Zones 9-12

A close-up of a hand placing a single seed into rich, dark soil in a wooden bed.
In hotter zones, you possibly can plant virtually something.

Whereas zone 9 might have some frost, zones 10 by means of 12 haven’t any frost, so virtually something that doesn’t require frost to develop is honest recreation.

For those who’re sowing immediately in these areas, guarantee you have got cultural controls in place to guard younger seedlings from pests and ailments that thrive within the temperate and heat seasons. Use day size to provide the finest thought of what’s value sowing and what can look forward to later within the fall. 

Key Takeaways

For those who’re questioning what to plant in February, zone by zone, hopefully this covers all of the questions you had! Notice the next as you get began on the spring season:

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