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Tuesday, December 30, 2025

10 foods and drinks to avoid in winter to reduce the risk of colds and coughs

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Colds and coughs are frequent in winter, however you may scale back your threat by altering your food plan. Avoiding some frequent meals and drinks throughout the winter months will help defend your throat, immune system, and digestion.

Winter brings cozy blankets, sizzling drinks, and festive meals, however it additionally brings with it a surge in colds, coughs, and throat infections. Most individuals blame the climate, however what you eat in winter can secretly have an effect on your immune system, digestion, and respiratory well being. Sure meals can enhance mucus manufacturing, irritate the throat, and weaken digestion, making your physique extra susceptible to infections. This does not imply you should comply with a strict food plan, however it helps to concentrate on what you need to restrict. Avoiding sure meals and drinks throughout chilly climate can scale back irritation, help your immune system, and decrease your threat of getting frequent colds and coughs.

Meals and drinks to keep away from in winter

Cut back your consumption of those 10 meals and drinks this season.

    1. extra caffeine

Tea and occasional could really feel comforting within the winter, however an excessive amount of caffeine can dehydrate your physique. Internist Dr. Manjusha Agarwal explains, “Dehydration dries out the throat and nasal passages, making it simpler for viruses to take maintain. Extra caffeine disrupts sleep and weakens the immune system over time.”

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2. Alcohol

Alcohol reduces your physique’s potential to struggle infections and dries out your throat. It might probably additionally worsen airway irritation, making coughing and nasal congestion worse. Limiting alcohol throughout the winter months will help hold your immune system robust.

3. Fried meals

Fried snacks are heavy, oily, and tough to digest. Indigestion can weaken your immune system, and extra oil can enhance mucus manufacturing, which might worsen coughs and chest congestion.

4. Banana

“Whereas bananas are good in your well being, they will enhance mucus manufacturing in some folks, particularly throughout chilly climate,” says Dr. Agarwal. If you have already got respiratory issues, this may make your runny nostril, throat irritation, and cough worse.

ripe banana
This good outdated fruit can have probably the most highly effective influence in your well being. Picture courtesy: Adobe Inventory

5. Melon (watermelon and cantaloupe)

Melon has a cooling impact on the physique and comprises a whole lot of water. In winter, digestion slows down, phlegm manufacturing will increase, and chilly signs can worsen.

6. Coconut water

Coconut water has a hydrating and cooling impact. Ingesting regularly in winter can intervene with digestion and make you extra inclined to colds and coughs, particularly for folks with weak immune methods.

7. Citrus fruits (extra)

Citrus fruits resembling oranges and candy limes are wealthy in vitamin C, however an excessive amount of within the winter can irritate the throat and trigger coughing in delicate folks. Moderation is vital.

8. Salty and candy meals

Extra sugar can weaken your immune response, and an excessive amount of salt can dry out your throat and sinuses. Packaged snacks, sweets, and desserts ought to be restricted to scale back the chance of frequent infections.

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9. Chilly drinks

Chilly drinks can shock the mucous membranes of your throat, triggering coughing and rising mucus manufacturing. In winter, it is a good suggestion to drink sizzling water, natural tea, or soup as an alternative of chilly drinks.

10. Extra dairy merchandise

Consuming milk, cheese, and cream can thicken mucus and worsen nasal congestion and coughing in some folks. “In case you discover a rise in phlegm after consuming dairy merchandise, it is best to restrict your consumption throughout the winter months,” suggests Dr. Agarwal.

Decreasing these meals and drinks will help clear your throat, strengthen your digestion, and hold your immune system balanced.

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