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Wednesday, February 11, 2026

How to Trim Hedges (Guide to Pruning)

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When correctly cared for, hedges could be stunning decorative additions to your backyard. So how get right here from a shapeless and scary shrub? Simple! Learn to trim hedges! This information will present you ways and when to prune edges, and how you can hold them thriving. 

With regards to city landscaping, practically each backyard has a hedge. They’re nice for offering privateness from close by neighbours as a residing inexperienced wall.

Whereas shaping a hedge could be a fantastic approach to create a backdrop in your backyard, it requires some upkeep to maintain it wanting good for the long run.

Listed below are some tips about how you can prune hedges, together with the instruments to make use of, correct timing, and some useful suggestions.

Hudson house knot garden hedges
Low hedges will also be decorative and assist to differentiate areas and pathways.

Easy methods to Trim Hedges

Pruning hedges could be very completely different than pruning timber. When pruning timber and shrubs, I at all times counsel following the pure strains of the plant. The 2 exceptions to this rule are hedges and topiaries.

As a result of rising quite a few vegetation collectively in an ornamental form fights towards how the vegetation would naturally develop, it’s finest to plan the hedge properly after which sustain with pruning throughout its lifetime.

Right here is all the things it’s essential to learn about how you can trim hedges.

Select the Proper Hedging Vegetation

First issues first, be sure you’re rising a hedge with vegetation that reply properly to being grown as a hedge. Hedging vegetation could be deciduous or evergreen; broad-leaf or coniferous. The factor all of them have in widespread is how they reply to heading cuts: by filling out.

The Finest Vegetation to Use as Hedges

Vegetation appropriate for hedging can be famous “hedging vegetation” or “topiaries” on their plant labels. Some standard varieties embrace:

shrubs before pruning
A grown-in shrub prepared for pruning.
shrubs after pruning
The identical shrub after pruning.

Begin Trimming Hedges Younger

 Vegetation which might be skilled from a really younger age make for the most effective hedge.

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If the hedge isn’t formed till after the vegetation have grown to their full measurement, there gained’t be sufficient branching on the base to create a full hedge.

Hedges next to a house before trimming
Endurance is vital for a hedge. It’s good to reduce them again considerably within the first two years.

When the hedge is on the measurement and form that you just like, one of the best ways to take care of the look is to trim it often.

bushes next to house after learning how to trim hedges
Form your hedge to your required top and form, ranging from preliminary planting.

When to Trim Hedges

As a common rule, prune the hedge earlier than the brand new progress blocks the solar from the decrease leaves. Because the decrease leaves lose daylight, they start to die off in favour of the brand new progress.

Some evergreens are fairly quick-growing and should be pruned each 4 to 6 weeks within the rising season, whereas others could develop a bit slower and solely should be pruned as soon as. One of the simplest ways to find out how typically to prune is to watch the expansion and trim it earlier than it begins to shade the leaves beneath.

Disclosure: this publish was initially sponsored by Fiskars who supplied me with the set of pruning instruments listed subsequent. 

Easy methods to Trim Hedges Simply with the Proper Instruments

A part of studying how you can trim hedges is choosing the proper instruments to work with. Many individuals select electrical trimmers seemingly for comfort and ease, however they’ll truly injury your bushes.

Electrical Trimmers vs. Hand Instruments

Many individuals use electrical trimmers to prune a hedge, however hand instruments offer you a cleaner reduce and fewer injury to the branches.

An electrical hedging device will tear and rip the branches, leaving uneven cuts, whereas a hand device leaves clear cuts that heal properly and hold the plant wholesome. Uneven cuts stress out the plant and are an open invitation for illness.

trimming hedges with trimming shears
I desire hand instruments as they create cleaner cuts.

Put together to Prune

Some of the necessary steps in studying how you can trim hedges is the prep work. Earlier than trimming your hedge, clear your workspace. Keep in mind, it’s at all times finest to put on security goggles and gloves. Moreover, chances are you’ll want to drop a tarp beneath your hedge to catch your clippings with the intention to make cleanup simpler.

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It may be difficult to take care of a uniform form when pruning a proper hedge. It helps to use pointers as reference factors on the place to chop and the way a lot.

You possibly can obtain this by working a string line tied tautly between stakes alongside the underside of the hedge to information how a lot of the facet to take away, and working a string line alongside the highest to information how a lot of the highest to take away.

Clear and sharpen your instruments earlier than pruning. Hold a bucket of soapy water and a rag readily available to wash your instruments in between vegetation in case you are pruning a number of hedges. As cuts open up the wooden to illness, it’s necessary to be sure you are maintaining your instruments clear.

using a string line to trim a hedge straight
Use a taut string line to assist present pointers on the place to prune.

Listed below are a few of my favorite hedge trimming instruments that assist me hold my very own shrubs in form.

PowerGear2 Pruners

Use PowerGear2 Pruners to filter out any useless, dying, or diseased wooden. The branches of a hedge are thick and woody, so you want a robust set of pruners to make fast work of the undertaking. PowerGear2 Pruners offer you extra energy than customary pruners, so you possibly can reduce thicker branches and use much less effort.

small pruning shears for learning how to trim hedges
PowerGear2 Pruners

POWER TOOTH® Softgrip® Folding Noticed (7″)

Hold a POWER TOOTH® Softgrip® Folding Noticed (7″) helpful for chopping branches thicker than 3/4″ in diameter for PowerGear2 Pruners and 5/8” for traditional pruners. The noticed blades are extremely sharp, so it’s finest to maintain them within the folded place till it’s essential to make a reduce. The excellent news is that it’ll reduce the department simply with these sharp tooth!

small saw for trimming hedges manually
POWER TOOTH® Softgrip® Folding Noticed

PowerGear2™ Hedge Shears (23″)

The PowerGear2™ Hedge Shears are smaller and lighter than customary hedge shears and but extra highly effective. This makes them very straightforward to make use of, particularly in case you are pruning a big hedge.

Begin pruning on the backside of the hedge and work your method up in order that reduce branches and leaves on the high can freely fall to the bottom.

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Shear the hedge in shallow layers to be sure you don’t by accident expose bald spots in a few of the shrubs. Place the blades at a proper angle to the branches to get the cleanest reduce. Make certain to not twist the branches or strategy them at an odd angle, as they gained’t reduce cleanly.

If you happen to use a string line, make sure that your shears are persistently parallel together with your shrub to remain on observe. If you happen to are inclined to go off line just a little bit it’s not going to make an enormous distinction; the plant will develop and fill within the gaps. With observe, it would grow to be second nature.

hedge pruning tips and tricks
PowerGear2™ Hedge Shears

Energy-Lever® Extendable Hedge Shears (25″–33″) 

You probably have a excessive hedge, then the Energy-Lever® Extendable Hedge Shears will make the job a complete lot simpler! Extendable handles make excessive, hard-to-reach, or awkward cuts simpler.

If the hedge is brief sufficient, you don’t must climb up and down a ladder a bunch of occasions. If the hedge is taller, you continue to profit from telescoping shears as a result of you should utilize a shorter and extra secure ladder. That is significantly useful in small areas.

Woman using extendible hedge shears for pruning bushes
Energy-Lever® Extendable Hedge Shears

Energy-Lever® Grass Shears

After pruning your hedge, return with Energy-Lever® Grass Shears and PowerGear2 Pruners to wash up any of the little bits that pop up after shearing is full and to take away any leafless branches that protrude.

Grass shears are my go-to device for ending work. You possibly can see how nice they work on ornamental topiaries right here.

trimming hedges with grass shears
Energy-Lever® Grass Shears

Easy methods to Restore Broken Hedges

In case your hedge has grow to be overgrown, or is naked or dying again, it may be laborious to restore. Evergreen vegetation is not going to typically fill again in; it’s higher to switch the person vegetation. Deciduous hedges will come again over time if rigorously pruned when dormant.

Both method, it’s finest to maintain up with the job all through the season and keep your hedge correctly somewhat than to repair issues as soon as they come up.

shrubs damaged from excessive hedge pruning
Prune broken vegetation rigorously when dormant.

Extra Suggestions for Pruning

Pruning is nearly one in all my favorite issues to do out within the backyard. I like to form timber and convey out their pure magnificence. There are lots of people who find themselves fairly afraid of pruning, and these guides are an effective way to take the concern out of it!

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