The cooler temperatures of fall make it a superb time to plant new shrubs in November. The cool air and still-warm soil create an excellent setting for root development, permitting the vegetation to settle into their new house with out excessive warmth or chilly stress.
Goal to plant shrubs 4 to 6 weeks earlier than your first fall frost. For those who stay in zones eight and above, November is a wonderful time to plant shrubs. Growers in zone seven may also plant shrubs in November, so long as they supply their vegetation with a thick layer of mulch after planting.
I’ll cowl greater than a dozen shrubs to plant in November and revel in the next yr. Many of those shrubs are appropriate for hotter climates, making them a superb match for November planting dates.
Winterberry
Winter landscapes typically look a bit drab, however including a winterberry to your yard helps brighten issues up. The shrub options clusters of brilliant purple berries that final into the winter, offering a pop of coloration and meals for wildlife. Though winterberry is a kind of holly, it loses its leaves in the course of the fall, permitting the berries to face out.
If you wish to benefit from the purple fruits, you’ll want to plant each a male and a feminine plant. Solely the feminine vegetation produce berries, however they require a male plant for profitable pollination.
American Beautyberry
American beautyberry is a surprising shrub native to a lot of the south-central and southeast United States. The straight species is usually utilized in ecological native plantings, however it’s also possible to discover new cultivars that produce berries of assorted colours.
The plant produces a number of arching stems that develop up after which gently cascade towards the bottom. Inexperienced leaves cowl the stems within the hotter months, and the vegetation produce small pink or white flowers within the spring. Ultimately, the flowers flip to small inexperienced berries that ripen to brilliant purple.
These native shrubs to plant in November can tolerate quite a lot of soil varieties, however they thrive in moist but well-draining soil. It mixes nicely with different shrubs or native perennial herbs.
Virginia Sweetspire
Native to the southeast US, Virginia sweetspire supplies magnificence all through the spring, summer season, and fall. Within the spring, the shrubs’ gently arching branches develop into lined with vibrant inexperienced leaves. Lengthy clusters of tiny white flowers seem within the late spring or early summer season, and the foliage turns shades of gold and crimson within the fall.
Virginia sweetspire can tolerate quite a lot of difficult situations, together with moist soil and heavy clay. Subsequently, it’s an important shrub to plant in November when you’re coping with poor soil.
Summersweet
Also called candy pepperbush, summersweet blooms in midsummer when few different vegetation are in bloom. The lengthy flower spikes are composed of tons of of tiny white flowers that entice pollinators reminiscent of bees and butterflies. Some varieties, like ‘Ruby Spice’, have multicolored flowers.
The vegetation choose acidic and moist soil and admire a little bit of afternoon shade in hotter areas. For those who stay in an space that’s heat sufficient to plant shrubs in November, you need to plant summersweet in {a partially} shaded space.
Buttonbush
A superb shrub for moist areas, buttonbush thrives close to the sides of ponds and streams in addition to in low-lying, moist spots. It’s native to many of the jap half of the US, making it a superb alternative for native gardens, particularly rain gardens.
In the summertime, the vegetation produce small flowers which can be organized in a sphere. These blooms entice many pollinators in the course of the summer season. After pollination, the flowers produce small seeds that retain a spherical form.
Hydrangea
You may select from tons of of sorts of hydrangeas, so you possibly can doubtless discover one which fits your rising space and aesthetic preferences. Natives just like the oakleaf hydrangea present meals and habitat for wildlife, and different heat-tolerant cultivars can thrive within the heat climate present in zone 10.
Since there are such a lot of several types of hydrangea, ensure that to concentrate to the solar and water necessities earlier than planting. You also needs to learn up on pruning necessities, as some hydrangeas bloom on new wooden whereas others bloom on previous wooden.
Elderberry
Elderberry shrubs present worth within the panorama, kitchen, and medication cupboard. Yow will discover quite a few elderberry species native to the US, together with the American elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) and blue elderberry (Sambucus caerulea).
American elderberry shrubs produce massive, flat clusters of small white flowers within the early summer season. By the point fall arrives, the vegetation are loaded with small, deep purple berries. You shouldn’t eat these berries uncooked, however they’re nice in pies, syrups, and sauces.
Nootka Rose
For those who like roses however need to keep on with one of many native shrubs to plant in November, take a look at the Nootka rose. This perennial is native to a lot of the western US, the place it grows in a sprawling behavior and infrequently kinds thickets.
The vegetation produce aromatic pink flowers in the summertime and rose hips within the fall. The blooms are easy with a ravishing ring of yellow stamens.
If you wish to plant a local rose however stay on the East Coast, contemplate the Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana).
Viburnum
The Viburnum genus accommodates greater than 150 species of evergreen and deciduous shrubs. The vast majority of these species are native to North America, the place their flower clusters and fruits assist assist wildlife.
Most viburnum species develop nicely in quite a lot of soil varieties so long as the soil drains nicely. They develop comparatively slowly and infrequently have a number of stems rising from the identical base. You may plant viburnums as stand-alone species in combined gardens or group them collectively to kind a hedge.
Texas Mountain Laurel
This evergreen shrub options a number of trunks that develop to kind shrubs or small timber. The vegetation have leathery inexperienced compound leaves and aromatic purple flowers that scent like synthetic grapes. Within the fall, the flowers flip to massive seedpods.
It’s heat- and drought-tolerant, making it a superb addition to gardens in Texas and different areas of the southwest US. The shrubs can’t tolerate excessive chilly, so don’t strive planting them in zones six or under.
Coral Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle typically will get a foul rap for being an invasive species that chokes out native vegetation, however not all honeysuckles are invasive. Coral honeysuckle is a vining plant that’s native to the jap US, the place tubular flowers brighten landscapes and feed pollinators.
They’ll tolerate partial shade, however flower finest in full solar. Offering an arbor or trellis for the vines to crawl up offers the vegetation construction and permits the flowers to shine.
Bottlebush
Bottlebush vegetation are shrubs or small timber named for his or her bottlebrush-shaped flowers. Most species are native to Australia, however in addition they develop nicely in different heat and dry areas.
The vegetation develop at a reasonable fee, including about one foot of recent development per yr. You may select from quite a few species and cultivars, together with these with purple, pink, and white flowers.
Juniper
Juniper is a kind of cypress with needle-like or scale-like evergreen leaves. The feminine vegetation produce distinctive cones that can be utilized as a spice or fragrant.
Yow will discover dozens of various juniper varieties, and never all are suited to the identical areas. Some low-growing junipers that you could plant in November embrace shore juniper (Juniperus conferta) and creeping juniper (Juniperus horizontalis).